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Answers to
common questions
Q: What is Compounding?
Pharmacy
compounding is the art and science of preparing customized
medications for patients. Its practice dates back to the origins of
pharmacy; yet, compounding's presence throughout the pharmacy
profession has changed over the years. In the 1930s and 1940s,
approximately 60 percent of all medications were compounded. With
the advent of drug manufacturing in the 1950s and 60's, compounding
rapidly declined. The pharmacist's role as a preparer of medications
quickly changed to that of a dispenser of manufactured dosage forms.
Within the last two decades, though, compounding has experienced a
resurgence, as modern technology and innovative techniques and
research have allowed more pharmacists to customize medications to
meet specific patient needs. Today, an estimated one percent of all
prescriptions are compounded daily by pharmacists working closely
with physicians and their patients.
Q: How does compounding benefit
me?
There
are several reasons why pharmacists compound prescription
medications. The most important one is what the medical community
calls "patient non-compliance." Many patients are allergic to
preservatives or dyes, or are sensitive to standard drug strengths.
With a physician's consent, a compounding pharmacist can change the
strength of a medication, alter its form to make it easier for the
patient to ingest, or add flavor to it to make it more palatable.
The pharmacist also can prepare the medication using several unique
delivery systems, such as a sublingual troche or lozenge, a
lollipop, or a transdermal gel. Or, for those patients who are
having a difficult time swallowing a capsule, a compounding
pharmacist can make a suspension instead.
Q: What kind of prescriptions can
be compounded?
Almost
any kind. Compounded prescriptions are ideal for any patient
requiring unique dosages and/or delivery devices, which can take the
form of solutions, suppositories, sprays, oral rinses, lollipops and
even as transdermal sticks. Compounding applications can include:
Bio-Identical Hormone Replacement Therapy, Veterinary, Hospice,
Pediatric, Dental, Dermatology, Medication Flavoring, Chronic Pain
Management, Neuropathies, Sports Medicine, Infertility, Wound
Therapy, Podiatry and Gastroenterology.
Q: Will my insurance cover
compounded medications?
Because compounded medications are exempt by law from having the
National Drug Code ID numbers that manufactured products carry, some
insurance companies will not directly reimburse the compounding
pharmacy. However, almost every insurance plan allow for the patient
to be reimbursed by sending in claims forms. While you may be paying
a pharmacy directly for a compounded prescription, most insurance
plans should cover the final cost. |